SUNOL -- Just the thought of having a 600-ton-a-day composting
facility anywhere near her home has Mary Peters quite upset.
"We're
organizing our protest," said Peters, a member of Stop the Dump in
Sunol. "We've been making some headway on getting this stopped."
She
wants an end to plans for a 40-acre composting facility off Interstate
680 on Andrade Road, two miles southwest of Sunol. The Alameda County
Waste Management Authority is considering spending $5.5 million to help
Materials Recovery Inc. build a center to help recycle some of the 2,600
tons of food and organic matter thrown away daily in Alameda County.
A draft
environmental review addressing land use, traffic, odor and other
factors was completed late last year and is being circulated until Jan.
31.
Twenty-seven percent of waste dumped in Alameda County is considered
food or green waste. The county's goal is to divert 75 percent of total
waste from landfills by 2010, a goal approved by voters as part of the
Alameda County Waste Reduction and Recycling Act of 1990.
"The
voters of Alameda County wanted greater diversion and its our mission to
fulfill that charter amendment," said Brian Mathews, the Alameda County
Waste Management Authority's project manager for the proposed composting
facility.
There
are no composting sites in the county. Mathews said a facility would
help ensure a long-term commitment to meet voter-mandated recycling
goals. Alameda County now ships its organic compostable waste outside
the county.
The
proposed facility could process a maximum of about 1.2 million pounds of
compost a day and would produce about 45 round-trips by trucks a day. It
would start with about 200 tons a day. It would take two to three years
to reach capacity.
Residents are concerned and say there are too many unknowns. Their main
worries are odor, pollutants and the possibility of attracting scavenger
animals.
Stop
the Dump members have hired an environmental consultant to analyze the
environmental report and "pursue the legal route with an attorney,"
Peters said.
County
Supervisor Gail Steele attended a Stop the Dump meeting this month and
said residents have legitimate concerns. She hopes the final
environmental report addresses those issues.
"I
intend to get very involved in this and make sure what the facts are,"
Steele said.
The
unincorporated community of Sunol straddles the district boundaries of
Steele and Supervisor Scott Haggerty. Chris Gray, Haggerty's chief of
staff, said they have heard many resident complaints.
"They
think the project is not in the right place," Gray said.
He said
there are still many steps between the draft report and final project
approval, including a final environmental report with a new public
comment period.
Bill
Schreeder, president of Material Recovery and a consultant with the
Browning-Ferris Industries Newby Island Sanitary Landfill in San Jose,
which contains a composting center, said he is not shocked by the
reaction to the Sunol project.
"It is
fairly typical to have concern from some whether you are proposing a
compost facility or a car wash," he said. "There are going to be people
who do not like the site."
He said
the San Jose facility handles about 400 tons of compostable waste daily,
is very responsive to complaints and has a set of "best management
practices" they follow religiously as to not disturb folks. Those
practices include things like not turning over a compost heap unless the
wind is blowing into the Bay.
Whether
or not Material Recovery's new site is approved, it appears companies
are interested in bringing a compost facility to Alameda County. Waste
Management of Alameda County is now considering building its own
composting facility near its Altamont landfill. Schreeder said he has
also heard Republic Services, which runs the Vasco Road landfill, is
considering one.
Composting sites are rare in the Bay Area. Z-Best Composting has a
156-acre facility outside Gilroy and takes in about 650 tons a day of
green waste and 250 tons of food waste, said Michael Gross, of Zenker
Road Waste Resource Management, which manages it.
It
mainly takes material from Santa Clara County, but also from as far away
as Oakland and Hollister. Food waste is not just food scraps, but
includes packaging and even plastic silverware: "Everything you would
find in a restaurant Dumpster," he said.
The
facility is in a very rural area with the closest neighbor a half-mile
away.
"You
want a site that is far away from residential areas," Gross said.
Staff
writer Chris Metinko also contributed to this story.